Y%S ,xldjdiSka fj; oeka wÆ;a l¾;jHla mejeÍ ;sfí' tkï udi 14lg l,ska ckdêm;sjrKfhka o udi kuhlg l,ska uyd ue;sjrKfhka o mrdch jQ uyskao rdcmlaI fydr kvh h<s n,hg f.k tau h'
Y%S ,xldfõ mj;akd kS;sh wkqj jir y;rla hk ;=re fuu md¾,sfïka;=j úiqrejd yeßh fkdyels h' yÈis ckdêm;sjrKhla .ek is;kakgj;a fkdyels h' uyd ue;sjrKhla meje;afjkafka;a ke;skï yÈis ckdêm;sjrKhla .ek is;kakg fyda fkdyels kï rdcmlaI udi yhlska n,h w,a,d .kafka flfiao@
tl l%uhla ;sfí' tkï md¾,sfïka;=fjys foaYmd,k n, ;=,kh rdcmlaIg jdisodhl jk mßÈ fjkia lr .ekSu h'
md¾,sfïka;=fjys wdik 225ls' bka 100la tlai;a cd;sl fmruqKg wh;ah' fmdÿ ck tlai;a fmruqKg wdik 95la wh;ajk w;r th yß yßhg jdf.a ckdêm;s isßfiak iy ysgmq ckdêm;s rdcmlaI w;r fn§ f.dia ;sfí' Y%S ,xld uqia,sï fldka.%ihg wdik 07ls'
fou< cd;sl ikaOdkhg wdik 16ls' cúfm 06ls' BmSãmS 01ls'
fï wkqj fï wjia:dj jk úg rdcmlaI kvh i;=j we;af;a md¾,sfïka;= wdik 50lg wvq ixLHdjls' md¾,sfïka;=fjys nyq;r n,h ,nd .ekSug kï rdcmlaI kvh ;j;a wdik 65) 70;a w;r m%udKhla ;ukag tla lr .; hq;=h' ckdêm;s isßfiak lsisfia;au rdcmlaIg lsisÿ jdishla ie<iSug fyda ;ud iuÛ isák ux;%Sjreka rdcmlaI fj; heùug fyda iQodkï ke;' miq.sh uyd ue;sjrKfhys § fmkS .sh mßÈ ckdêm;s isßfiak rdcmlaIg lsisÿ foaYmd,k nqre,la olajkafka ke;'
cúfm" uqia,sï fldk.%ih iy fou< ikaOdkh lsisfia;a rdcmlaI iuÛ tl;= jkafka ke;' ta wkqj y%S,ksmfha ckdêm;s isßfiak md¾Yjh yereK o rdcmlaI úfrdaë ux;%Sjre 129la md¾,sfïka;=fjys isà' bÈka md¾,sfïka;= n,l=,kh wkqj rdcmlaIg n,h ,nd .ekSfï lsisÿ bvla ke;'
rdcmlaI kvh md¾,sfïka;=fjys nyq;r n,h ,nd .ekSu oj,a isyskhlg;a jvd isys úl,aùuls' fujeks úldr isysk fmfkkafka isys úl,a jQ úg muKh' we;a; jYfhkau kï bÈß ld,fhys isÿjkq we;af;a rdcmlaI kvfha ixLHd;aul jákdlu ;j;a my< hEuh' kvfhka fldgila lrk ,o fydruer jxpd ksid isrf.or hkq we;s w;r ;j;a msßila ckdêm;s isßfiak lrd we§ hkjd we;'
rdcmlaI kvfha foaYmd,k jákdlu l=ulao@ tys foaYmd,kh iyuq,skau r|d mj;skafka wuq cd;sjdoh iy mgq foaYfma%uh u;h' tys cd;sjd§ fmruqK ilia lrkafka {Kidr we;=Æ wfkla Wïuka;l ÖjrOdÍ w;f,diai úisks' mgq foaYfma%uh .ïukams, ) ohdka ch;s,l hkd§ tys nqoaêu;=ka úiska mqrjd,hs' iuyr úg úY%dñl wdrlaIl wxY m%OdkSkao fuu mgq foaYfma%ó kdhl;aj ;Srejg iïnkaO úh yels h'
tys wd¾:sl n,h rdcmlaI iufhys .id lk ,o uqo,a fmdÜgks ne| we;s fydr cjdrïlrejka úiska ilia lrhs' iuyr úg wuq cd;sjdoh iy fydr cdjdrïldr m%d.aOkh rdcmlaI kvfha f;daur ;=v njg m;ajkq yelsh'
fï flfia fj;;a ue;sjrKh;a fmfkk udkfha;a ke;s kï md¾,sfïka;= nyqlrhla ,nd .ekSu yqfola iysúl,a udhdjla muKla kï rdcmlaI kvh udi yhlska n,h w,a,d .kafka flfia o@
miq.shod meje;s yhsâmdla /<sfhys§ rdcmlaIjd§ jy,l= jk ysgmq wud;H uyskaodkako wÆ;a.uf.a tu ishÆ kS;Hkql+, mshjrhkag msáka n,h ,nd .kakd wkaou lshd ÿkafka h' tkï rdcmlaIjd§ ,laI ixLHd; ck;djla fkd<Ug f.kajd chj¾Ok mqr msysá md¾,sfïka;= ixlS¾Kh jg,Eu hs' yhsämdla /,sfhka Woaoduhg m;aj ,shk ohdka ch;s,l o tu woyi u mqkreÉpdrkh lrhs' Tyq lshkafka rks,a úl%uisxy md¾,sfïka;=fjka rg md,kh lrk w;r rdcmlaI ú§fha isg rg md,kh lrk nj hs' tmuKla fkdj Tyqg wkqj fï t<fUkafka wdrdì jika;h fuka Y%S ,xld jika;hls' rdcmlaI kvfha m%OdkSka jk hï hï foaYmd,k kdhlhska ;uka ieneúkau udi yhla iy jirla we;=<; rdcH n,fha ysñlrejka jkq we;ehs úYajdi lrk nj úúO wdrxÑ uQ,dY%hka lshd isà'
fláfhka lshkafka kï rdcmlaI kvh ui yhlska n,h w,a,d .ekSug l,amkd lrkafka uyck le/,a,la u.sks' Bg hqo yuqodjkays hï hï msßiao úfYaIfhkau W;=frys fukau ol=fKyso udkj ysñlï flf<iSï iïnkaOfhka fpdaokd ,en isák ÿIs; hqo yuqod msßia o tjeks uyck le/,a,lg iydh fokq we;ehs rdcmlaI kvh l,amkd lrkjd fjkakg mq¿jk'
rdcmlaI kvh fou< iy uqia,sï ckhdf.a iydh ;ukaf.a uyck le/,a,g wfmalaId fkdlrk nj ila iqola fia meyeÈ<s h' we;a; jYfhkau kï rdcmlaI l|jqr furg fou< iy uqia,sï ckhd i<lkq we;af;a ish lere,a,g miñ;=re fødayS n,fõ.hka f,i h'
tfukau rdcmlaI md,kh fmr<d oeóug uQ,sl;ajh .;a foaYmd,k iy isú,a n,fõ.hkao rdcmlaI kvh fufyhùug n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk le/,af,a b,lalhka njg m;a jkq fkdwkqudkh'
tkhska ys;Æjla muKla jqj;a fuu udi yhlska n,h w,a,d .ekSfï rdcmlaI kvfha ie<eiau we;a; jYfhka u kï ;j;a fou< úfrdaë 1983la ;j;a uqia,sï úfrdaë 1915la iy ol=fKa f,a ye¨ 88 )90 NSIK iuhla njg m;aùu je<elaúh fkdyels jkakg bv ;sfí' rdcmlaI kvfha ùrjxY" m%ikak" wÆ;a.uf.a jeks mdn, fid,aÿÿjkaf.a ffjrlaldÍ l;d foi n,k úg rdcmlaI lere,a, we;s jqjfyd;a l=uk uÜgul f,a id.rhla ujkq we;aoehs is;d .ekSu ÿIalr ke;'
fï jkdyS rdcmlaI kvfha wka;su igk h' th urdf.k uefrk igkla úh yelsh' jHjia:dkql+,j m%cd;ka;%jd§ ue;sjrhKhlska n,hg taug jir myla n,d isàug rdcmlaI kvhg fkdyels h' tjeks n,d isàul úmdlh foaYmd,ksl urKh nj rdcmlaIjre oks;s' jir myla fkdj tla jirla fyda n,d isáh fyd;a rdcmlaI kvfha nqre;= msáka k;r jkq we;af;a uy WÆ f.orh' uqo,a úYqoaêlrKh hgf;a isr .;ùug kshñ; nj fmfkk ish mq;%hska jk fhdaIs; fyda kdu,a cïmr we§ug fmr" ish wkaf;ajdislhl= jQ iðka jdia .=Kj¾Ok wêlrKh yuqfjys rdcmlaI jxpd ¥IK .ek mdfmdaÉpdrkh lsÍug fmr" md¾,sfïka;= ux;%S kvrdcd rúrdÊ iy ckudOHfõ§ m%.S;a tlake<Sf.dv >d;kh iïnkaOfhka f.dGdNh rdcmlaIf.a ku we§ tau fmr neis,a rdcmlaI ¥IK jxpd iïnkaOfhka isr.;ùug fmr" jiSï ;dcqãka >d;kfha idmh rdcmlaI fyxphshka fj; m;s;ùug fmr uymdf¾ wdKavqjla msysgqùug rdcmlaI kvhg wjYH h'
oeka fifydka <l=Kq fmfkk uqyqKska hq;=j mmqjg .id .ksñka n,h n,h hehs le .ikafka tksid h'
ùrjxYf.a mlaI u jdf.a kv;a;= lrk ,oafoa Tyq hgf;a jQ ksjdi iy bÈlsÍï wud;HxYh úisks' ;%sù,a mlaIhla jk kuqÿ jdiqfoajf.a mlaIfha m%OdkSka ish,af,dau jdf.a /lshd lf<a jdiqfoajf.a wud;HxY ld¾hd,fha h' wÆ;a.uf.a fldaám;shl= jQfha rdcmlaI rdcOdksfha jy,a fiajlhl=j isáñks' w,ymafmreuf.a u,hd lsisÿ iqÿiq lula ke;sj iaùvkfha ;dkdm;sj iqriem úkafoa rdcmlaI jy,a rdcOdksfha msysfgks' wvõ w,a,kakg f.dia ll=, lvd .;a flfy<shg fldaá .Kkska ffjoHdOdr ,enqfKa o fg,s kdgH iqr;,a ,enqfKa o tlS jy,a fiajhu ksid h' fï jkdyS bjr fkdj ,ehsia;=jls'
bÈka flfia bjid bkako@ wvqu jYfhka isysúl,a udhdjka f,ij;a udi yhlska n,hg tafï oj,a isyskh oel oel isàu w;HjYHh' tu udhdj we;a;la fia ujd fmkaúh yels uyck reiaùï" fj<o oekaùï" .S isxÿ" iudc cd, m%pdr wE lS fkdlS irejms;a;, foaYmd,k úÊcdjkaf.ka È.gu foaYmd,k jd;,h wmsßisÿ jkakg oeka kshñ;h'
n,hg tafï udhdj fnd|jQ jydu ish kvh rdcmlaIjrekag iy iodld,sl jyÆkag iSudù wfkla .uka i.hska ;uka yer hkq we;s nj rdcmlaI okS' kuq;a tu wjidkh iuyr úg rdcmlaI le/,af,a Nhdkl f,aye,Sï yryd .uka lrkakg bv ;sfí' th tfia fkdjkq we;s njg j. n,d .; yels fyd|u l%uh jkafka iudc" foaYmd,k iy wd¾:sl lafIa;%hkays uQ,sl;ajh hymd,kh úiska w,a,d .ekSu h' nlka ks,d f.k isàu fkdfõ'
