—Y%S ,xld fmd,Sish jD;a;Suh Ndjfhka by, fmd,sia fiajhla njg m;alsÍu rcfha wfmalaIdjhs' úfYaIfhkau rg ;=, iajdëk fmd,sia fiajhla ia:dms; lsÍu iïnkaOfhka miq.sh ld,fha rg mqrd mej;sfha mq¿,a ixjdohla' 2015 ckjdß 08 jkod isÿjQ hq. fmr,sh Tiafia furg ck;dj n,dfmdfrd;a;= jQ iqúfYaIS ldrkd w;r iajdêk fmd,sia fiajhla ia:dms; lsÍu m%Odk lreKla f,i ie,l=Kd' —
tfukau tlai;a cd;sl mlaIho fmd,Sish iajdëk úh hq;=h hk ia:djrfha isá njo wud;H;=uka fmkajdfokq ,eîh'
—ta wkqj n,hg m;a wmf.a rch" rg;=, kS;sfha wdêm;H ;yjqre lsÍu iy iudc iudkd;au;dj we;slsÍfï wruqkska 19 jk wdKavql%u jHjia:d ixfYdaOkh yÿkajdfokq ,enqjd' tu ixfYdaOkh hgf;a yÿkajdfokq ,enQ fldñIka iNd w;ßka fmd,sia fldñIka iNdjg ysñjkafka iqúfYaIS ia:dkhla' iajdëk fmd,sia fiajhla ia:dms; lsÍu ioyd fmd,sia fldñIka iNdjla we;sl< hq;= njg iudch ;=, ld,hla mqrd l;sldjla mej;=kd' tys§ wfma mlaIh;a m%;sm;a;shla úÈhg fmd,sia iy rdcH fiajd fldñIka iNdj, wjYH;djh ms<s.;a;d'ta wkqj msysgjQ fmd,sia fldñIka iNdjg furg fmd,sia fiajfha wNsjD¾êh fjkqfjka mejÍ we;af;a úYd, ld¾hNdrhla' — hkqfjka fmd,sia fldñIka iNdfõ jákdluo wud;H;=uka fmkajdfokq ,eîh'
fmd,sia fldñIug n,h ,eî we;s wdldrh;a fmd,sia úkh ix.%yhla mej;Sfï jeo.;alu ms<snojo wud;H;=uka fufia woyia m,lrkq ,eîh'
—19 jk wdKavql%u jHjia:d ixfYdaOkfhkau fmd,sia fldñiug tys 49 jk mßÉfÊofha 03 jk j.ka;shg wkqj n,h mejÍ we;af;a fldñIka iNdj fmd,siam;sjrhdf.ka úuid p¾hd ix.%y iy úkh ms<sno mámdá we;=¨ fmd,sia ks,OdÍka iïnkaOfhka jQ ish¨ ldrkd ie,iSuo ksYaph lsÍuo lrkq ,eìh hq;af;ah hkakhs'
1865 wxl 16 orK fmd,sia wd{d mkf;a úkh ix.%y hgf;a fmd,sia ks,OdÍkaf.a úkh ksis whqßka mj;ajdf.k hdu ioyd kS;s ud,djla ilia flrekd' úfYaIfhkau fmd,sia fiajh Wiia úkhlska mj;ajdf.k hdu;a fmd,sia fiajfha úúO rdcldß lghq;= l%uj;aj isÿlsÍu;a fuu úkh ix.%y hgf;a mkjd ;snQ kS;s fr.=,dis u.ska l%shd;aul flrekd' tfukau fmd,sia fomd¾;fïka;= ksfhda.hkag wkqjo" fmd,sia ks,OdÍkaf.a úkh ms,snoj mÍlaIK meje;aùu iy ta iïnkaOfhka úkh mshjr .ekSu ms,snoj l%uj;aj we;=,;aù ;snqkd' fmd,sia úkh ix.%y hgf;a mj;sk kS;s ksis whqßka l%shd;aul lsÍu iy ms<sme§u fukau j¾;udkhg iy wkd.;hg .e,fmk whqßka úkh ix.%yhg ixfYdaOk isÿlsÍu fiajfha by, jD;a;Suh uÜgula /lSug bjy,a fjkjd'
fmd,sia ks,OdÍhd hkq iudcfha lemS fmfkk pß;hla ' Tyq fmd,sia ks,Odßfhla ùug fmr ,nk mqyqKqfõ§u úkh iïnkaOfhka fydo wä;d,ula Tyqg ,efnkjd' ta jf.au iudcfha fyd| iy krl iy yeisÍï rgdj iïnkaOfhka fyd| u.fmkaùula fmd,sia úkh ix.%yh ;=,u ;sfhkjd' tu ksid wdpdr O¾u moaO;sh ioyd we;=,;alr ;sfnk fndfyda Í;Ska j,g Tyq fmd,sia úkh ix.%yh ;=,skau kS;shlg hg;aj bkakjd' tu ksid fmd,sia úkh ix.%yhg wkqj ksis wdldrfhka rdcldßh isÿlrkjdkï tu fmd,sia ks,Odßhd wprYS,s iy jD;a;Sh uÜgñka by, fmd,sia ks,Odßfhl= f,i ie,lsh yelshs'˜
wdpdr O¾u ix.%yhl jeo.;alu fmkajdÿka wud;H;=uka tys§ jeäÿrg;a fufia woyia olajkq ,eîh "
—fï iufha fmd,sia fiajh jD;a;Suh Ndjfhka by, uÜgulg f.k taug lghq;= lrk wdpdr O¾u moaO;Ska ms,snoj f,dalfha úúO rgj, l;dnyg ,laù ;sfnkjd' úfYaIfhkau ì%;dkH we;=¨ hqfrdamSh rgj,ao fmd,sia fiajh ioyd wdpdr O¾u moaO;s yÿkajd§u isÿjqkd' f,dalfha kj m%jK;d iu. fmd,sia fiajhgo tl;=jk fuu wdpdr O¾u moaO;s jD;a;Suh Ndjfhka by, fmd,sia fiajhla we;slrkak w;aje,la fjkjd' ta jf.au th fydo u.fmkaùula fjkq we;s njgo uu úYajdi lrkjd'
wdpdr O¾u moaO;s ix.%yh yqÿ lvodishlg muKla iSud fkdù tÈfkod rdcldß lghq;=j,§ fhdod.ekSug lghq;= l,hq;=hs' tajf.au m%;sm;a;s iïmdokh" ;SrK .ekSu iy mámdá fukau l%shdud¾. .ekSfï§ tajd yoj;skau l%shd;aul l, hq;=hs'ñksiaiqkag úYajdihla oefkkak ´k fmd,Sish lghq;= lsÍfï§ wdpdr O¾u ix.%y j,g wkqj lghq;= lrk nj'
uyck;djg fmd,Sish;=, wdpdr O¾u ix.%y ke;ehs úYajdihla we;sjqjfyd;a th kS;sh yd iduh wdrlaId lsÍug ck;dj fmd,Sishg ,ndfok odhl;ajh wvqúh yelshs' tÈfkod ;u lghq;=j,§ jf.au m%;sm;a;suh ;SrK .ekSfï§o fuu wdpd¾h O¾u ix.%y jeo.;a fjkjd'
wdpdr O¾u ix.%y hkq mqoa.,hg iajhx yslaóula we;slrkakdjQ fohla' tajf.au wdpdr O¾u wdrlaId lsÍu ;uka ksjerÈ ùug fukau wdpdr O¾uj,g wkq.; fkdjk hg wNsfhda. lsÍugo ;ukag tu.ska wjia:djla Wodfjkjd' wdpdr O¾u wdrlaId lsÍu ish¨fokdu ksjerÈ lsÍug fya;= fjkjd'
flfia Wj;a Y%S ,xld fmd,Sish f,dalfha wks;a rgj, fmd,sia fiajhka yd iei§fï§ jD;a;Suh Ndjfhka by, úkh .rel fmd,Sishla njg mßj¾;kh lsÍu fï jkúg isÿfjñka mj;skjd' ta ms,snoj wm rch oeäj wjodkh fhduq lrkjd'˜ hkqfjka wud;H;=uka woyia olajkq ,eîh'
fuu fmd,sia wdpdr O¾u ix.%yh t<soelaùfï W;aijh w.%dud;H ld¾huKav, m%OdkS kS;sh yd iduh iy olaIsK ixj¾Ok wud;H id., r;akdhl uy;df.a m%Odk;ajfhka mej;s w;r Bg kS;sh yd iduh iy olaIsK ixj¾Ok wu;HxYfha f,alï c.;a mS' úfÊùr uy;d" fmd,siam;s mqð;a chiqkaor uy;d iy fmd,sia fldñIfï iNdm;s uydpd¾h isß fyÜáf.a uy;d iy tu fldñifï f,alï tka' wdßhodi l=f¾ uy;d we;=¨ tu fldñifï idudðlhka iy fÊIaG fmd,sia ks,OdÍka msßila fuu wjia:djg iyNd.S ù isáfhah'
