Ôú;hu lKmsg fmr¨ wk;=rla yd ta yd ne÷Kq oeä iudc wj;lafiarejlao" jrojd jgyd .ekSulao w;r foda,kh jQfjls wd¾' ÿñkao is,ajd' ishÆ ffjoH jd¾;d wkqj" fï ;reK foaYmd,k{hd ish fud<h úksúo .sh wk;=rlg f.dÿre jQfjls' kuq;a ;ju;a we;euqka ta nj ms<sfkd.kS' 2011 jif¾ isÿjQ l+m%lg Ndr; ) ÿñkao .egqfï m%;sM, Y%S ,xldfõ ck iudch fooreï leùug iu;a úh' Ndr; >d;kfha jrolre hEhs ;Skaÿ lsÍfuka miq miq.sh jif¾ Tyqg urK oKavkh kshu jqKs' b;d ixfõ§ wdndOhla iys;j wo ÿñkao is,ajd nkaOkd.dr frdayf,a l,a f.jhs' ish nd, mq;=f.a fi!LH ;;a;ajho ;u mjq, yd ne÷Kq foaYmd,k p,khka .eko ,Èjhsk bßod ix.%yh,g woyia oelajQfha ÿñkaof.a mshd ,d,a is,ajdhs'
m%Yakh) ÿñkaof.a j¾;udk fi!LH ;;a;ajh ms<sn| úúO l;d me;sfrkjd' we;af;kau Tyq bkafka wk;=reodhl ;;a;ajhlo@
ms<s;=r) ÿñkao ojia 20 la muK isrf.or wfkla isrlrejka iuÛ isáh kuq;a ffjria WKla W;aikak ù Tyq nkaOkd.dr frday,g we;=<;a l<d' bkamiq Tyqf.a fi!LH ;;a;ajh úáka úg msßfykakg mgka .;a;d' ÿñkaof.a ysfia Y,Hl¾uh lrmq isx.mamQrefõ lS;af.da kï iakdhq úfYaI{ Y,H ffjoHjrhd" 2013 ÿñkao ,xldjg meñfKk wjia:dfõ§ wmg §mq jd¾;dfõ lshkjd nelaàßhd wdidok isÿ úh yels mßirhla Tyqg kqiqÿiq nj' thdf.a we;a; fi!LH ;;a;ajh thdf.a YÍr iajNdjfhka uek.kak neß nj;a" b;d laIKhlska kej; my; jeà krl w;g yeßh yels nj;a ta jd¾;dfõ i|yka' ^tlS jd¾;d msgm;a yd mska;+r fmkajhs&
ffjoH u;h wkqj thdf.a Ôúf;a fíreKq tl m%d;syd¾hhla' isx.mamQrefõ§ lrmq ,laf¾ksfhdama,diaá, ^Cranioplasty& kï Y,Hl¾ufha§ Tyqf.a j¾. fikaáóg¾ 30l m%udKhlska ysialn, ke;s jqkq fldgig lD;%su ysialn,a fldgila oud ;sfnkjd' Bgmiq isx.mamQrefõ§ ;j;a Y,Hl¾u folla l<d' jßka jr isx.mamQrejg .sh wjia:dj,§ oeka ;sfnk frda. ,laIK biau;= jqKq wjia:djkays§ iq¿ Y,Hl¾u ud¾.fhka Tyqg iqjh ,nd§ ;sfnkjd' Tyqf.a fudf<ag isÿjQ fuu ;=jd,h .ek ufyia;%d;a Ô' ta' wd¾' wdá., uy;añh úiska lrmq b,a,Sulg wkqj fï udifha 3 jeksod fld<U cd;sl frdayf,a ksfhdacH wOHlaI wks,a cdisxyf.a w;aikska wêlrKh fj; ffjoHjreka kjfokl=f.ka iukaú; ffjoH iNdjl jd¾;djl=;a ,nd ÿkakd' ta jd¾;dfjkau Tyqf.a fi!LH .egÆ yd úhyels W;af;ack yd wjodku fmkajd § ;snqKd' fuu ffjoH jd¾;dfõ isx.mamQrefõ ffjoHjreka Tjqkaf.a jd¾;dj, i|yka l, lreKq ikd: lr we;s nj meyeÈ,shs' fndre jd¾;d bÈßm;a lr we;s njg uv .eiQ whg oekaj;a yß ;;a;ajh f;areï .ekSug ;rï fud<fha ;;a;ajhla we;sfõ hEhs uu m%d¾:kd lrkjd'
we;af;kau Tyqg fï wdndO yskaod Ôj;aùug b;d msßisÿ mßirhl=;a" b;d ksial,xl udkisl jd;djrKhl=;a ;sìh hq;=hs' tfyu fkdjqfKd;a ;;a;ajh blaukskau wjodkï w;g yefrkak mq¿jka' th fldhs fjf,ao" fudk wjia:djkays§ o lshd lSug ldgj;a yelshdjla keye' fujeks wk;=re .ek ,shd we;s .%ka:j, tajd meyeÈ,s lr ;sfnkjd'
m%^) Tyqg wjYH fï úfYaI ;;a;ajh wod< wdh;kj,g oekakqjo@
ms^) ÿñkaof.a fï iïnkaOfhka uq, isgu l%shd l< ffjoHjßh ufyaIs úfþr;akg Tyqj mÍlaId lsÍug c~mqr frday,g hEjQ kuq;a tu frdayf,a isrlrejkag fnfy;a lsÍug wOHlaI uKav,h úiska wjir§ fkdue;s nj mjid Tyqj nkaOkd.dr .s,ka r:fhka niaikafkj;a ke;=j kej; nkaOkd.dr frday,g tjd ;snqKd' tu ksid w.ue;s;=udg;a ,smshla fhduq l<d fm!oa.,sl frday,lg fyda Tyqj fhduq fldg tu ffjoHjßhg fhduq lrkak wjir ,nd fokak lshd' kuq;a ÿñkao ú¢k oඬqjfï iajNdjh ksid Tyqg óg jvd m%;sldr ,nd§ug fkdyels nj nkaOkd.dr Ndr weue;s u.ska ms<s;=re f,i lshd ;snqKd'
m%^) Tn urK oKavkhg tfrysj wNshdpkhla bÈßm;a l<d fkao@
ms^) Tõ iqm%sï Widúhg' fï ;SrKh ÿñkaog tfrysj ,n, fokfldg ta úksiqrka w;r fn§ula ;snqKd' Tjqka wka; foll b|,hs Tjqkaf.a ;SrK ,nd ÿkafka'
me/Ks iudch ksfhdackh lrk wfhla úÈyg ug wêlrKh .ek úYd, úYajdihla ;sfnkjd' i;Hh yßyeá úu¾Ykh lr wêlrKfhka iykhla ,efí hEhs uu oeä úYajdifhka bkakjd' fok ,o wjidk ;Skaÿj iïnkaOj wmf.a kS;s{hkaf.a u;h wkqj" ;¾ldkql+,jo" uQ,O¾u jYfhkao" kS;Hdkql+,jo" isoaOdka;uh f,io" úYaf,aIKd;auljo .;al, mj;sk fodaIo" kS;sh w¾:l:kh lsÍfï§ uQ,sl kHdhka wkq.ukh lr fkdue;s wjia:d ish,a, biau;= lrñka iqm%sï Widúhg wNshdpkhla bÈßm;a lr ;sfnkjd' fï iïnkaOj §¾> f,i ú.%y l< yels jqjo" fuu lreK wêlrKfha idlÉPdjg Ndckh lr we;s neúkao" wêlrKhg olajk .re lsÍula f,io" fï ms<sn| jeäÿr woyia oelaùfuka je<lS isàug ud leue;shs'
m%^) ÿñkao iïnkaO udOH jd¾;d .ek Tng úYd, úfõpkhla ;sfnk nj fmakjd'
ms^) kj udOH udÈ,s" udOH iïm%odhka yd ;dlaIKhka" iudcfha iuyr ÿ¾ck fldgia wjNdú; lrk nj uf.a woyihs' iudc cd,d yd fjí wvú l%shd lrk wdldrho iuyrúg b;d ydkslrhs' oeka n,kak Tjqka cku;h lD;%suj ksujkjd' we;a;gu fmdf<dfõ ke;s ;;a;ajhla ujkjd' tfyu ;ukag ´fk u;hla ksuj,d ;ukaf.a jdishg l%shd lrkjd' fuh Nhdkl ;;a;ajhla' fï jf.a Ndú;djla jv jvd m%p,s; jqfKd;a ksh; jYfhkau rfÜ isú,a iudch lvd jefgkak mjd bv ;sfhkjd' fudlo fuys wka;¾.; ù we;af;a fndrej" fm%davdj" B¾IHdj yd uv .eiSu' kula ke;s" .ula ke;s" ckauhla ke;s" ,smskhla ke;s" ye÷kqïm;la ke;s" ;udf.a PdhdrEmh mjd úlD;s lrk iudcfha fldka l< hq;= wh ;uhs fï wjNdú;dj lrkafka' Widú bÈßmsg fmd,a .eiSfuka fyda udOH ixo¾Ykj,ska wêlrKhg n,mEï lrkakg fyda wmydihg yd Woyig ,la lsÍug bvÈh hq;= keye'
m%^) Tfí mjqf,a miqìu .ek u|la úia;r lrkak'
ms^) uf.a iShd l¿;r l<uq,a, .fï Ôj;a jQ ta' úlag¾ is,ajd ^úlafgdaß uqo,d,s lsh,d ljqre;a ye¢kajQfha&' uu fï l;d lrkafka j¾I 1900 uq,a ld,h isghs' fmd,a" rn¾" l=re÷ wlalr úYd, m%udKhl whs;slrefjla' uf.a mshdf.a jeäuy,a ifydaorhd fodia;r ta' ù' mS' is,ajd' Tyq 1935 § muK yïnkaf;dg§ laIh frda. jix.;h we;sjQ wjia:dfõ Tyqg tys fiajh lsÍug isÿjqKd' uqo,a we;s ksid ifydaor ifydaoßfhda Tyqg fm!oa.,sl ffjoH idhkhla lsÍug fm/;a; l<;a ;uka fodia;r flfkla f,ig frda.Skag fiajh lsÍug Èjqreï § we;s nj mjiñka tys fiajhg .sh w;r 1939 § jhi wjqreÿ 33 § Tyq ñh.shd' ;j;a ifydaorfhla µ%ekaisia is,ajd' b;d m%isoaO kS;s{jrfhla' wfkla ifydaorhd fkdanÜ is,ajd l¿;r U'C' tfla iNdm;s fj,d isáhd' uf.a mshd we,afµdakaiia is,ajd j;= wêldßjrfhla fj,d b|,d Bg miq D'L'O ;k;=r orejd ^ta ldf,a D'R'O ;k;=rg by<ska ;snqKd ;k;=rla&' fï ishÆ fokdu bf.k .;af;a fldgfyak Ydka; fnkäla úÿyf,a fkajdisld.drj' uf. mshd bf.k .;af;a Ydka; finia;shka úoHd,fha' uf.a ujf.a ifydaorfhda miafokd;a ^1950 isg&" uu;a" uf.a ifydaorfhda;a ^1960 isg& bf.k .;af;a Ydka; fnkälaÜ úÿyf,a fkajdislj' uf.a ujf.a me;af;ka uf.a iShd r;au,dk Ydka; Ígd mdf¾ f.j,a 20 l muK ysñlre jQ ta' wekai,ska is,ajd' ysgmq fjf<| weue;s lsxia,s úl%ur;ak uy;d iShdf.a ifydaorfhla' uf.a Nd¾hdjf.a mshd ¨Ika yeÍ Wlaj;a; ,shkf.a' Ydka; f;dauia úÿyf,a bf.kqu ,enQ Tyq fojeks f,dal hqoaOh iufha§ Y%S ,xld hqo yuqodfõ isx.mamQrefõ rdcldß l<d' wehf.a iShd ud;r Wlaj;a; j,õfjka mejf;k flfkla jk w;r Tyqf.a fidhqrd ;ukaf.a bvlvï ish,a,u mkai,g;a rdyq, úoHd,hg;a oka ÿka .d,af,a uka;skao msßfjk mkaif,a ysgmq wmj;a ù we;s mQckSh .re;r w;Èis iajdóka jykafia' wef.a wdÉÑ pd,Ü we,elaiekav¾ mskafgda chj¾Ok o w,aúia' wef.a ifydaorhkaf.a ¥ orejka ;uhs tjlg jk Ôù wOHlaI ,ska o w,aúia" ysgmq .,alsiai Ydka; f;dauia úÿyf,a fjdavka fkú,a o w,aúia" ysgmq fmd,siam;s fldä;=jlal= uy;df.a ìß| ,laIañ fldä;=jlal= yd ,xld iu iudc mlaIfha m%uqL idudðlfhla jQ Tis o w,aúia' uu fïjd lshkav leue;s keye' kuq;a fuu úfõpkj,g ms<s;=rla yeáhg wm W.;a" uqo,aj,ska yelshdjla ;snqK mrïmrdjlska mj;sk nj oekaùug;a" Tn weiQ m%Yakhg W;a;rhla jYfhkq;a fïjd i|yka lf<a' udf.a mshdf.a iy ujf.a md¾Yjhkaf.ka Tjqkag Wreu jQ foam< ug;a ,enqKd'
uf.a ku A'V'P' is,ajd' ug FCA yd FMAAAT hk iqÿiqlï ;sfnkjd' fndfyda wh udj y÷kkafka ,d,a is,ajd lsh,d' uu jD;a;sfhka jr,;a .KldêldÍjrfhla' fï rfÜ ms<s.;a wdh;k y;rl l<ukdldr wOHlaIjrfhla f,i lghq;= lrk w;r ;j;a wdh;k 5 l wOHlaIjrfhla f,i lghq;= lrkjd' uf.a ;reK ldf,a§ 1968 isg wjqreÿ 5 la muK úch.%dyS yeõf,dlaia l%Svd iudchg r.¾ l%Svd l<d' wjqreÿ 4 la muK Y%S ,xld r.aì ix.ufha NdKavd.dßl f,i úYsIag fiajhla l< w;r yeõf,dlaia l%Svd iudcfha iNdm;s OQrh fydnjkq ,enqjd' fuu jljdkqfj lsisu jljdkqjl fkd;snQ wkaoug uQ,Hu jYfhka fuu wdh;k by, ;;a;ajhl ;eîug yelsjqjd muKla fkdj wdh;khg idfmalaIj iEfyk uqo,la ia:djr .sKqïj, ;ekam;a lsÍug;a yels jqKd' óg fmr ud fynjQ mdvq ,nk wdh;k m%j¾Okh lsÍug ud l%shd lr we;s w;r ,dNdxY lrd fhduq lsÍug o ug yels jqKd' È.= l,l isg wdodhï nÿ iEfyk m%udKhla kS;Hdkql+,j f.jk whg wdodhï nÿ fomd¾;fïka;=fjka 2008 j¾Ifha§" rcfha wdh;kj,ska m%uqL;aj fiajhla ,nd .ekSug ldâm;a ,nd ÿkakd' ug rka ldâ m;la ,enqKd' nexl=j,g ms<s.; yels fyd| jd¾;djla yd fufyhùug yels ´kEu flfkl=g i,a,sldrfhla úh yels' bf.kSug muKla yels m%dfhda.sl oelaula ke;s whg uqo,a bmhSfï yelshdj keye' ta wh okafka fmd;a m;aj, ,shQfoa w¾:l:kh lrkak muKhs'
uf.a Nd¾hdj frdfïka u,aldka;s is,ajd ^Wlaj;a; ,shkf.a&' uf.a f,dl= mq;d f¾fkda is,ajd fï rfÜ úYd,;u udOH wdh;kfha ysñlrejd' wm mjq,g whs;s ;j;a jHdmdr .Kkdjla ;sfhkjd' uf.a wks;a mq;d úkaikaÜ is,ajd fï rfÜ weÛÆï l¾udka;fhka jeäu úfoaY úksuh f.ak iud.ï oyfhka tlla ksfhdackh lrkjd' uf.a f,dl= ÿj ä,sks is,ajd Wmdê .Kkdjla ,nd ;sfnkjd ^BSc HON IT" MBA" CIM UK" Doctorate Business Management CIM úNd.fhka Y%S ,xldfõ ;Hd. Èkqfjla&' oeka weh LLB kS;s Wmdêfha wka;su jif¾ wOHdmkh yodrñka isákjd' uf.a nd, ÿj ks,laIs is,ajd ufkdaúoHdfjka ämaf,daudjla ,nd we;' wE újdy fj,d bkafka wdpd¾h f.ydka o fidhsid ^BSc' Hons MBA" OHD MST Cambridge&' Tyq weÛÆï l¾udka; Yd,d ysñldrfhla' fjf,dakd kduh bÈßhg f.khkjd' Ydka; f;dauia úÿyf,a bf.k .;a Tyqf.a ujf.a md¾Yjfha iShd fjf,dakd wêm;s" fudrgqfõ ysgmq md¾,sfïka;= uka;%S rialska m%kdkaÿ uy;dhs' Tyqf.a iShdf.a mshd ;uhs o fidhsid ud;D biamsß;d,h" weia jdÜgqfõ biamsß;d,h" Ækdj" udrú," mdkÿr biamsß;d," fudrgqj iafÜähï tl" m%skaia yd m%skaiia Tµa fõ,aia úÿy,a mß;Hd.h l< i¾ fykaß pd,aia o fidhsid uy;d'
m%^ ÿñkao Tfí nd, mq;d" Tyq foaYmd,khg wdfõ fldfyduo@
ms^ ta m%foaYfha ;reK l%Svd lKavdhïj,g Woõ lrñka isá ksid Tjqkaf.a woyiaj,ska yd fm,Uùfuka Tyq foaYmd,khg msúiqKd' uq,skau m<d;a iNdjg b,a,kfldg uu fldfy;au leue;s jqfKa kE' miqld,Skj Tyqg ñksiqka iuÛ isàug yd Tjqkg Woõ lsÍug we;s wdYdj oek.;a ksid uu Tyqg Woõ l<d'
thdg mqxÑ lf,a b|,u fok mqreoaola ;sfhkjd' ÿmam;a whg Tyqg yels úÈyg uqo,a" lEu" we÷ï tfyu fokav wdYd l<d' Ydka; mS;¾ úoHdf, bkafldg l%Svdj,g iyNd.S jqKd' f;a fÜiaáka ^Tea Tasting" Brokering& bf.k f.k wdh;khl úOdhl ;k;=rla oerejd' miafia ldf,l b;d id¾:l lEu jHdmdrhla l<d' ,,laIaó *qâ fikag¾, kñka' fï .ek iuyre my;a fohla fia uE;l§;a l;d lrkjd uu oelald' ál ojila hkfldg uf.;a" mjqf,a whf.a Woõfjkq;a ÿñkao ñksiqkag mq¿jka Wmßu uykaisfhka Woõ l<d' 2010 § uy Pkafoka thd fld<ôka fojekshd jqfKa úu,a ùrjxYg ú;rhs'
ke;s neß whg Woõ lsÍu l=vd l, isgu ÿñkaof.a mqreoaola' th" thd foaYmd,khg tkakg fmr isgu lrf.k wdjd' thd tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha m<d;a iNd uka;%Sjrfhl=j isáh§o fuu lghq;= È.gu lrf.k wdjd' ;u mgq mrud¾: fjkqfjka muKla u foaYmd,kfha fhfok whg fïjd olskfldg B¾IHdjla oeks,d cdjdrïlrefjl= njg u;jdohla f.dvkeÛqjd' wysxil ÿmam;a ck;dj fjkqfjka thd lrk Woõ Wmldr wvmK lsÍug" ukdmj,g fmf¾; fld<U Èia;%slalfha iuyr foaYmd,lhska úiska b;d iQlaIu f,i iudc udOH cd,d yiqrejñka fï ish,a, l< nj b;d meyeÈ,s lreKla' fujeks wNQ; fpdaokd u.ska ÿñkao b;d wjxlju lrf.k wd fuu i;al%shdj wjudkhg ,laflrejd' fuh msgqmi isg ;u mgq wruqKq bgqlr.ekSug oÛ,k foaYmd,k pß;j, Wjukdjla jqK nj b;d meyeÈ,shs' fuu wh fujeks foa lshñka ÿñkaog fpdaokd lf<a lsisu idlaIshla ke;=j' tajd lf<a foaYmd,k jdis ,nd .ekSug muKla fkdj" tjeks cdjdrïj, kshq;= jk wh kS;s wêldßh fkduÛ hjd fjk;a Èidjlg fhduq lr Tjqkaf.a Pdjdru È.ska È.gu lrf.k heug;a kS;sfha /yefkka ñfokakg;a nj ´kEu flfkl=g f;areï hkjd we;s'
m%^ Tyqf.a wNd.Hiïmkak wk;=rg;a ta foaYmd,khu n,mEjdo@
ms^ Tõ' tod fikiqrdod ojila' uu yji álla ksodf.k isáfh' ,ÿñkao uy;a;hg fjä ;sínd", ljqo yÈisfh flda,a lr,d ,hska tl lÜ l<d' uu ta fj,dfju f.oßka t<shg wdjd' f,dl= mq;d t;fldg flda,a lr,d lsõjd ;d;a;d blaukg c~mqr frday,g hkak lsh,d' tys§ Tyqg laIKsl Y,Hl¾uhla l<d' i;s ;=kla muK fyd| isys l,amkdjla ;snqfKa keye' Tyqf.a jï me;a; wm%dKslj ;snqKd'
ÿñkaog fï foa ùug fya;=j foaYmd,k B¾IHdj lsh,hs uu ys;kafka' Tyq fufya merKs foaYmd,k{hka miqlrñka úYd, ckm%sh;ajhla w;alr f.k ysáhd' b;d flá ld,hla we;=<;' Tyq t;ekg wdfõ yels muK ñksiqkag Woõ lsÍu ;=<skauhs' uqo,a Wmok foaYmd,k ixialD;shla ;sfnk ld,hl ;udg yels muKska" ;u mjqf,a {d;Skaf.ka Woõ Wmldr ,nd .ksñka ÿmam;a whg Woõ l< ksid" tjeks foaj,g fkdleue;s wh Tyq jÜgkak Tyqf.a pß;h >d;kh l<d' tmuKla fkdfõ Pkao ld,hg muKla meñK ÿmam;a whg Woõ Wmldr l< foaYmd,k ixialD;sh lKmsg fmr<ñ m;a jQod isg iEu yels fudfyd;lu ñksiqka iuÛ isáñka Tjqkag Wmldr lsÍu .ek fndfyda wh ;ryska isáhd' fujeks foa mjikafka foaYmd,k l=ylhka' kuq;a fuu l%shdoduhkag uqjdù ;u tÈßjd§kaf.a pß; >d;kh lr ;u mqoa.,sl wNsu;d¾:hka uqÿka muqKqjd .ekSug j¾;udk rchg iïnkaO hï hï md¾Yajhka orK W;aidyh ud w;sYh ms<sl=f,ka hq;=j fy<d olskjd' tfy;a Tyqj okakd wh fïjdg /jgqfKa keye' ug hï ÿlla ;sfhkjd kï ta fukak fï ldrKh yskao' ÿñkao ckm%sh fjkak u. yomq ta ñksiqkag Wmldr lsÍfï mqreoaog ud;a yels Wmßufhka Woõ lr,d thdj talg ffO¾hu;a lsÍu ksid ud;a fï isÿùug hï ;,aÆjla ÿkakd foda lsh,d ysf;k fldg ukig hï fõokdjla f.k fokjd' ta;a ÿñkao kej; l%shdldÍ foaYmd,khg tkjdo keoao hk foag ug ueÈy;a fjkak nE' tal ÿñkaogu whs;s ;SrKhla'
